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How many professional footballers are there in the world?

FIFA's Professional Football Report 2023, the latest edition, counted 128,694 professional male footballers at 3,986 clubs across 135 countries. That is roughly 32 professionals for every professional club in the world. FIFA counts anyone on a written contract paid more than his expenses as a professional, so the figure can include players on very low pay.

FTBL Exchange researchPublished Updated 2 min read
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The ratio that decides careers

A squad is finite and a window is short. In 2025 FIFA recorded a record 24,558 international transfers in men's professional football, and 62.5 per cent of them involved a player who was out of contract.

Where those players are

Registration is heavily concentrated. A handful of countries hold a disproportionate share of the world's professionals, while many federations have only a few hundred. The consequence is a permanent flow of players from markets that produce more professionals than they can employ toward markets that import.

Why the number is bigger than the visible game

The professionals you can name play in perhaps a dozen competitions. Most of the rest play in leagues few broadcasters carry and data providers cover in less depth. They are not amateurs. They are professionals whose careers depend on somebody knowing they exist.

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Below the top division, the deal is found, not bought.

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Questions people also ask

Does that figure include women's football?

No. FIFA reports the men's and women's professional games separately.

How many clubs are professional?

3,986 in the 2023 report, across 135 countries.

Sources

  1. FIFA Professional Football Report 2023 (opens in a new tab)
  2. FIFA Global Transfer Report 2025 (opens in a new tab)

Below the top division, the deal is found, not bought.

FTBL Exchange puts a club's request in front of the agents and players who can answer it. Free for players, agents and clubs.